History
of our Churches
Catholic Church
Early settlers in South Surrey included Ed and Jeanne Duprez in the White
Rock area, who were concerned about not having a Catholic Church or religious
education for their children. They and other Catholic families turned
to the Oblate Missionaries who had been serving the Native people at the
little St. Anne's Church on the Semiahmoo Reserve. The first Star of the
Sea Church came into being in a log house at the corner of Pacific Avenue
and Fir Street in 1923.
In Crescent Beach, Vancouver's Archbishop Duke had been offering Mass
in his summer home. By 1942, the congregation had become too large to
be accommodated in his home on the beach, and he had the Holy Cross Church
built on Beecher Street. During the summer the Archbishop would offer
Mass in the church every morning. The church later became a mission church
of the Star of the Sea Parish. One Mass each weekend is still offered
at the Holy Cross Church, which is now one of three churches which make
up the Parish.
- Source: Parish History, 50th Celebration Star of the Sea Parish,
Surrey, B. c., 1996
Anglican Church
The Anglican Parish of St. Mark and Ascension had its organized beginnings
in Crescent Beach in 1924, although some land had been pre-empted for
the church in 1860. With the arrival of early settlers, Bishop Sillitoe
became the first Bishop of New Westminster in 1880 and in 1881 ordained
Rev. William Bell as Deacon, assigning him to South Surrey. Reverend Bell
served unti11901. Services were held in Surrey Centre, Hall's Prairie,
and Nickomekl, as well as intermittently at Mud Bay, Port Kells and Kensington.
After completion of the new railway route through Crescent and White Rock
in 1909, settlement increased in both places. Captain W. Williams built
an hotel on the beach in Crescent in 1912 and summer homes began to appear
in greater number. Rev. W. E. Gilbert of Surrey Centre held occasional
services for summer visitors in the hotel prior to the first World War.
As more settlers moved to south Surrey after the war, those in Crescent
and the surrounding areas felt the need to organize a community church.
In 1920, at Captain Williams' home, a Board of Managers was elected. Plans
for a simple structure of 44 feet by 22 feet were drawn up and accepted
in 1921. Construction began on the site donated by Captain Williams with
Mr. Wickham, the designer doing most of the work. That site is where the
present Crescent United Church stands. In 1922, the Crescent Union Church
was dedicated, free of debt. Although a community effort, the deed was
made out in the name of 'Church and Manse Board of the Presbyterian Church
of Canada'. A new board was elected comprised of both Presbyterians and
Anglicans. The Anglicans used the building for services in the afternoons
on the first and third Sundays; the Presbyterians the others. The Sunday
school was a union of both congregations with teachers from both denominations.
After the union of Presbyterian, Methodist and Congregational churches
in 1925, the United Church of Canada gained control of the building although
the Anglican and United congregations worked harmoniously. The Ladies'
Circle was composed of members from both denominations. Ajoint Board of
Managers was made up of four Anglican members: Mrs. R. C. Roberts, Mr.
L. Laronde, Mr. Elliott, Mrs. G. I. Triggs and four from the United Church.
From 1947 to 1953, Mr. Tom Charles also taught Sunday School in Ocean
Park and noted that United Church children attended with the Anglican
children at that time. The Ocean Park Community Association charged the
Anglican Sunday School 25 cents for their use of the hall for one hour,
but this decision was rescinded a year later to state that "local
religious groups be allowed to use the hall free on Sundays."
Scout meetings were held in Crescent at the home of the scoutmaster Mr.
Walter Beare. The name of Crescent was changed to Crescent Beach in 1937
by vote of the residents.
By 1957 the need for a church hall and better Sunday School facilities
in Ocean Park was noted. Mrs. Hill donated a lot on Olympic View St. (131st
St.) near North Bluff with the proviso that a building be erected to serve
the needs of the Ocean Park district. Just about the same time the United
Church congregation at Crescent Beach was c;onsidering building a large
edifice to replace the church built in 1921.
The sale and removal of the church building to a new site was offered.
After deliberation and negotiations, the Anglican Synod purchased the
building and paid for its move to the Olympic St. site. The first service
was held there in November 30th, 1957. As the population grew a
chancel was added and morning services scheduled. In 1966, with the proceeds
of the sale of Olympic St. church to become a private home, a gift from
the Diocese, and congregational support, the new St. Mark's Church on
20th Avenue was opened. The Parish was incorporated as the Parish of St.
Mark and Ascension in 1968.
Miss Pickering, Mrs. Terrell, Mrs. B. Meadows were organists at the little
church on Olympic. A youth choir was formed, helped by Granny Anne Hamilton
and Mrs. Jonnie Thorn. In 1961 a Wurlitzer organ was donated by Mr. and
Mrs. Leonard Stacey as a memorial to the servicemen of the Second World
War. It was replaced in 1981 with the Allen Digital Computer Organ.
- Source: Notes on the History of the Parish of St. Mark and Ascension
by H.5. Hamilton, M.D. 1981
United Church
After the First World War there were enough people in the Crescent area
to consider organizing a church congregation. In 1920, Dr. G. A. Wilson,
Presbyterian Superintendent of Missions, held a meeting in Crescent Lodge,
the home of Captain and Mrs. Watkin Williams. The Board of Managers were
elected: Capt. Williams, Chairman, Mr. W. B. Wickham, Mr. G. P. Tisdale,
Mr. R. Gillespie, Mrs. W. Patterson, Mrs. Albert Berry, and Mrs. W. Williams,
Sec. Treasurer.
Mr. Wickham was authorized to draw up plans for a church building. During
the summer, services were held at Camp Alexandra and in the fall, arrangements
were made to use Crescent School for afternoon worship. Although it was
a community effort, and included both Anglicans and Presbyterians, the
deed was made out to the Church and Manse Board of the Presbyterian Board
of Canada (1921). In December, Mr. Louis Laronde, an Anglican, became
the Chairman of the Board of Managers. For the building period until 1922,
and for the next 10 years, the church was shared by Anglicans and United
Churchmen.
When the Anglican Church was built in Crescent in 1931, the final division
of monies was made. In 1936, a Lych Gate was built on the path leading
to the entrance to the Church as a memorial to Capt. Williams who had
played such an important part in the founding of the Crescent Church.
In 1946, Mrs. T W. Johnson was appointed organist, a position she held
with distinction for 25 years.
In 1952, Crescent became an independent congregation of the United Church.
In 1955, the old church was moved to the back of the lot at a cost of
$700 to make way for building a new church which was dedicated in 1956.
The Lych Gate could not be used with the reoriented entrance as it was
set in concrete. The old church building was sold to the Anglicans for
$1500 and moved to Olympic Avenue, Ocean Park.
Reverend G. Affleck was inducted as the first full time minister of
Crescent United Church in 1960.
- Source: Our First Fifty Years Crescent United Church 1921-1971
comPiled by Miss N. K. O'Neill and My. O. M. Sanford.
- Researched by Shirley Stonier
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